{"id":13259,"date":"2025-07-25T06:43:53","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T22:43:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/13259"},"modified":"2025-07-25T06:43:53","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T22:43:53","slug":"%e5%85%b3%e6%b3%a8nn-%e4%ba%8c%e7%94%b2%e5%9f%ba%e7%8e%af%e5%b7%b1%e8%83%ba-dmcha%e7%9a%84%e6%8c%a5%e5%8f%91%e6%80%a7%e3%80%81%e6%b0%94%e5%91%b3%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e5%af%b9%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e7%8e%af-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/13259","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u6ce8N,N-\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u73af\u5df1\u80fa 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kPa\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u7b97\u7279\u522b\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u9002\u4e2d\u3001\u6781\u6027\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u91ca\u653e\u6c14\u5473\u3002\u66f4\u5173\u952e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u55c5\u89c9\u9608\u503c\u6781\u4f4e\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u6781\u5fae\u91cf\u7684DMCHA\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u9f3b\u5b50\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fc5\u901f\u6355\u6349\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\uff0cDMCHA\u7684\u55c5\u89c9\u9608\u503c\u5927\u7ea6\u57280.1~0.3 ppm\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u505a\u4e2a\u7c7b\u6bd4\uff1a\u8fd9\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5728\u4e00\u95f4100\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u4e0d\u52301\u514b\u7684DMCHA\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u95fb\u5230\u90a3\u80a1\u201c\u9c7c\u8165\u6df7\u5408\u836f\u6c34\u201d\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u9ad8\u611f\u77e5\u201d\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u663e\u5f97\u683c\u5916\u201c\u5f20\u626c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u4e86\u89e3DMCHA\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u7ec4\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/th>\n<th>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf (g\/mol)<\/th>\n<th>\u6cb8\u70b9 (\u2103)<\/th>\n<th>\u84b8\u6c14\u538b (25\u2103, kPa)<\/th>\n<th>\u55c5\u89c9\u9608\u503c (ppm)<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u6c14\u5473\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>DMCHA<\/td>\n<td>127.23<\/td>\n<td>134\u2013136<\/td>\n<td>0.13<\/td>\n<td>0.1\u20130.3<\/td>\n<td>\u9c7c\u8165\u3001\u80fa\u5473\u3001\u836f\u6c34\u5473<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e09\u4e59\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>101.19<\/td>\n<td>89<\/td>\n<td>1.7<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>\u523a\u9f3b\u6c28\u5473\u3001\u9c7c\u8165<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DABCO<\/td>\n<td>101.19<\/td>\n<td>174<\/td>\n<td>0.02<\/td>\n<td>0.8<\/td>\n<td>\u5f3a\u70c8\u6c28\u5473\u3001\u8f9b\u8fa3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>46.07<\/td>\n<td>78<\/td>\n<td>5.8<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>\u9152\u7cbe\u5473\u3001\u6e05\u51bd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cDMCHA\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u6bd4\u4e09\u4e59\u80fa\u9ad8\uff0c\u84b8\u6c14\u538b\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u5e94\u5f31\u4e8e\u4e09\u4e59\u80fa\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6c14\u5473\u66f4\u201c\u7a7f\u900f\u201d\uff0c\u55c5\u89c9\u9608\u503c\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u53cd\u800c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5bdf\u89c9\u3002\u800cDABCO\u867d\u7136\u6c14\u5473\u6d53\u70c8\uff0c\u4f46\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u6c14\u5473\u6269\u6563\u6162\uff1b\u867d\u6613\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u4f46\u6c14\u5473\u76f8\u5bf9\u201c\u53cb\u597d\u201d\uff0c\u9608\u503c\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c31\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u751f\u4ea7\u8f66\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5373\u4fbfDMCHA\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5de5\u4eba\u4ecd\u5e38\u5e38\u62b1\u6028\u201c\u7a7a\u6c14\u91cc\u6709\u80a1\u602a\u5473\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u6325\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u201c\u663e\u773c\u201d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u6c14\u5473\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u55c5\u89c9\u7684\u201c\u6301\u4e45\u6218\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8eDMCHA\u7684\u6c14\u5473\uff0c\u4e1a\u5185\u6d41\u4f20\u7740\u4e0d\u5c11\u201c\u6bb5\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u5b83\u50cf\u201c\u9694\u591c\u7684\u6d77\u9c9c\u5e02\u573a\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u50cf\u201c\u533b\u9662\u6d88\u6bd2\u6c34\u6df7\u4e86\u9c7c\u7f38\u6c34\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u5e72\u8106\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5316\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u81ed\u8c46\u8150\u201d\u2014\u2014\u95fb\u7740\u4e0a\u5934\uff0c\u7528\u7740\u4e0a\u763e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c14\u5473\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u53d4\u80fa\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u666e\u904d\u5e26\u6709\u201c\u9c7c\u8165\u5473\u201d\u6216\u201c\u6c28\u5473\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u5b64\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u4e0e\u9f3b\u8154\u53d7\u4f53\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u800cDMCHA\u7684\u73af\u5df1\u57fa\u7ed3\u6784\u53c8\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8102\u6eb6\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6c14\u5473\u5206\u5b50\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u9644\u7740\u5728\u9f3b\u8154\u9ecf\u819c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u55c5\u89c9\u523a\u6fc0\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u662f\uff0cDMCHA\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u5177\u6709\u201c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6027\u201d\u3002\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4e00\u65e6\u95fb\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u51e0\u5929\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0DMCHA\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u201c\u8111\u8865\u201d\u51fa\u90a3\u80a1\u5473\u9053\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e0a\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u55c5\u89c9\u5e7b\u89c9\u201d\u6216\u201c\u6c14\u5473\u6b8b\u7559\u6548\u5e94\u201d\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4f60\u5403\u5b8c\u5927\u849c\u540e\uff0c\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u522b\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u95fb\u5230\u4f60\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c14\u5473\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u5fc3\u7406\u62b5\u89e6\u3002\u6709\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6DMCHA\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8f66\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6\u670935%\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5de5\u4eba\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u611f\u5230\u70e6\u8e81\u201d\uff0c20%\u7684\u4eba\u51fa\u73b0\u8f7b\u5fae\u5934\u75db\u6216\u6076\u5fc3\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7a7a\u6c14\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u804c\u4e1a\u63a5\u89e6\u9650\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u201c\u9690\u5f62\u538b\u529b\u201d<\/p>\n<p>DMCHA\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u548c\u6c14\u5473\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u59a8\u4ece\u51e0\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6765\u5206\u6790\u5b83\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u804c\u4e1a\u5065\u5eb7<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1DMCHA\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6bd2\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff08LD50\u5927\u9f20\u7ecf\u53e3\u7ea6\u4e3a500 mg\/kg\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e2d\u7b49\u6bd2\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u957f\u671f\u5438\u5165\u5176\u84b8\u6c14\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u547c\u5438\u9053\u3001\u773c\u775b\u548c\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u523a\u6fc0\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u6709\u5bb3\u56e0\u7d20\u804c\u4e1a\u63a5\u89e6\u9650\u503c\u300b\uff08GBZ 2.1-2019\uff09\uff0cDMCHA\u7684\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u63a5\u89e6\u5bb9\u8bb8\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08PC-STEL\uff09\u4e3a5 mg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u52a0\u6743\u5e73\u5747\u5bb9\u8bb8\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08PC-TWA\uff09\u4e3a2 mg\/m\u00b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u6c14\u5473\u611f\u77e5\u8fdc\u65e9\u4e8e\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5f53\u5de5\u4eba\u95fb\u5230\u5473\u9053\u65f6\uff0c\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u4ec5\u4e3a0.5 mg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u8d85\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u611f\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u672a\u8d85\u6807\u4f46\u96be\u5fcd\u53d7\u201d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u662f\u804c\u4e1a\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u96be\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e26\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/80.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u6c14\u5473\u611f\u77e5\u8fdc\u65e9\u4e8e\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5f53\u5de5\u4eba\u95fb\u5230\u5473\u9053\u65f6\uff0c\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u4ec5\u4e3a0.5 mg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u8d85\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u611f\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u672a\u8d85\u6807\u4f46\u96be\u5fcd\u53d7\u201d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u662f\u804c\u4e1a\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u96be\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e26\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a7\u5236DMCHA\u7684\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5de5\u5382\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u52a0\u5f3a\u901a\u98ce\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c40\u90e8\u6392\u98ce\u7f69\uff08LEV\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u52a0\u6599\u53e3\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u7f50\u7b49\u6e90\u5934\u8bbe\u7f6e\u62bd\u98ce\u88c5\u7f6e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5168\u9762\u901a\u98ce\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5c4b\u9876\u98ce\u673a\u6216\u65b0\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a00\u91ca\u7a7a\u6c14\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5438\u9644\uff1a\u5bf9\u6392\u653e\u6c14\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u672b\u7aef\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u6210\u672c\u4e0d\u4f4e\u3002\u4e00\u5957\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u98ce\u91cf\u9700\u8fbe\u52302000\u20133000 m\u00b3\uff0c\u914d\u5957\u7684\u98ce\u673a\u3001\u7ba1\u9053\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u8fbe\u6570\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u66f4\u522b\u63d0\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6362\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5438\u9644\u9971\u548c\u540e\u53cd\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u8303\u4e0e\u5458\u5de5\u57f9\u8bad<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>DMCHA\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u6db2\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u95ea\u70b9\u7ea6\u4e3a35\u2103\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff08\u7c7b\u522b3\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5176\u50a8\u5b58\u9700\u8fdc\u79bb\u706b\u6e90\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u78b1\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u76ae\u80a4\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f69\u6234\u9632\u62a4\u624b\u5957\u548c\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u5c11\u66b4\u9732\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5bc6\u95ed\u6295\u6599\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8ba1\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5c06DMCHA\u76f4\u63a5\u6ce8\u5165\u53cd\u5e94\u91dc\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u8282\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u673a\u5668\u4ee3\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u521d\u671f\u6295\u5165\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u957f\u8fdc\u770b\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u751f\u4ea7\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u4e0eDMCHA\u201c\u548c\u5e73\u5171\u5904\u201d\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u65e2\u7136DMCHA\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u66ff\u4ee3\uff08\u81f3\u5c11\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u4ee3\u5b83\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f97\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5b83\u201c\u548c\u5e73\u5171\u5904\u201d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u6761\u5b9e\u7528\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7528\u91cf<\/strong><br \/>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u914d\u6bd4\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u534f\u540c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982\u6709\u673a\u9521\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u53d4\u80fa\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u53d1\u6ce1\u6548\u679c\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4eDMCHA\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u914d\u65b9\u4e2dDMCHA\u7528\u91cf\u53ef\u4ece1.5 phr\uff08\u6bcf\u767e\u4efd\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff09\u964d\u81f30.8 phr\uff0c\u6325\u53d1\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u51cf\u534a\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6539\u8fdb\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5c01\u95ed\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong><br \/>\n\u91c7\u7528\u5bc6\u95ed\u5f0f\u6df7\u5408\u5934\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u8ba1\u91cf\u6cf5\u3001\u771f\u7a7a\u8131\u6c14\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11DMCHA\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5bc6\u95ed\u6295\u6599\u540e\uff0c\u8f66\u95f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2dDMCHA\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8670%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u52a0\u5f3a\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u9884\u8b66<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5b89\u88c5\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0fVOC\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u6216\u56fa\u5b9a\u5f0f\u6c14\u4f53\u62a5\u8b66\u5668\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7DMCHA\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u63a5\u8fd1\u9650\u503c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u6392\u98ce\u6216\u62a5\u8b66\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u4eba\u5458\u64a4\u79bb\u6216\u52a0\u5f3a\u9632\u62a4\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u63d0\u5347\u901a\u98ce\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5e03\u5c40<\/strong><br \/>\n\u8f66\u95f4\u901a\u98ce\u4e0d\u5e94\u201c\u4e00\u98ce\u5439\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u6c14\u6d41\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u4e0b\u9001\u4e0a\u6392\u201d\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u65b0\u9c9c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4ece\u4e0b\u65b9\u9001\u5165\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u7a7a\u6c14\u4ece\u4e0a\u65b9\u6392\u51fa\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u6548\u6c14\u6d41\u68af\u5ea6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6b7b\u89d2\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5458\u5de5\u5173\u6000\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u758f\u5bfc<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5b9a\u671f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u804c\u4e1a\u5065\u5eb7\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u8ba9\u5458\u5de5\u4e86\u89e3DMCHA\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6050\u614c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8212\u9002\u7684\u4f11\u606f\u533a\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\uff1a\u66f4\u201c\u5b89\u9759\u201d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b63\u5728\u8def\u4e0a<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1DMCHA\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u662f\u4e3b\u6d41\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u884c\u4e1a\u5df2\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u63a2\u7d22\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u805a\u5408\u578b\u53d4\u80fa\uff0c\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u5473\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u80fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ec8\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b8b\u7559\u6216\u6325\u53d1\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u6216\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4ee3\u8c22\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u4e14\u4f4e\u6bd2\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u867d\u5c1a\u672a\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5de5\u4e1a\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u3001\u4eba\u6027\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u6216\u8bb8\u5728\u4e0d\u8fdc\u7684\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u80fd\u544a\u522b\u201c\u9c7c\u8165\u5473\u201d\u7684\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u8fce\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u6e05\u65b0\u3001\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u6c14\u5473\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0e\u667a\u6167\u7684\u8f83\u91cf<\/p>\n<p>DMCHA\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u201c\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u5b83\u90a3\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4eba\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u53cd\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u4e0d\u50cf\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u90a3\u6837\u81f4\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u50cf\u82ef\u7cfb\u7269\u90a3\u6837\u81f4\u764c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u7528\u201c\u6c14\u5473\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6572\u6253\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u611f\u5b98\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u7fa4\u5728\u8f66\u95f4\u91cc\u547c\u5438\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9f3b\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u80ba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u90fd\u503c\u5f97\u88ab\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u8bbaDMCHA\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u3001\u6c14\u5473\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5728\u8c08\u8bba\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u591f\u5c0a\u91cd\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b88\u62a4\u7740\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8212\u9002\u4e0e\u5c0a\u4e25\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u51e0\u7bc7\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6536\u5c3e\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u5bf9\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u81f4\u656c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u671f\u8bb8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5f20\u4f1f, \u674e\u5f3a. \u300a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242DMCHA\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u804c\u4e1a\u66b4\u9732\u8bc4\u4f30\u300b. \u4e2d\u56fd\u804c\u4e1a\u533b\u5b66, 2020, 47(3): 245-249.  <\/li>\n<li>Smith, J. R., &amp; Thompson, L. M. &quot;Vapor Pressure and Odor Threshold of Tertiary Amines Used in Polyurethane Foaming.&quot; <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 2018, 135(12), 46123.  <\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. \u300a\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u6709\u5bb3\u56e0\u7d20\u804c\u4e1a\u63a5\u89e6\u9650\u503c \u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u6709\u5bb3\u56e0\u7d20\u300b\uff08GBZ 2.1-2019\uff09. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2019.  <\/li>\n<li>European Chemicals Agency (ECHA). &quot;Registration Dossier for N,N-Dimethylcyclohexylamine.&quot; 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\">https:\/\/echa.europa.eu<\/a>  <\/li>\n<li>Wang, H., et al. &quot;Occupational Exposure to Amine Catalysts in Flexible Polyurethane Foam Manufacturing: A Case Study in Eastern China.&quot; <em>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health<\/em>, 2022, 19(8), 4567.  <\/li>\n<li>O&#8217;Neil, M. J. (Ed.). <em>The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals<\/em>. 15th ed. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2013.  <\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u660e, \u5468\u8389. \u300a\u4f4e\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b. \u5316\u5de5\u8fdb\u5c55, 2021, 40(5): 2567-2575.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u5b8c\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<h2>====================\u8054\u7cfb\u4fe1\u606f=====================<\/h2>\n<h2>\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\uff1a \u5434\u7ecf\u7406<\/h2>\n<h2>\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\uff1a 18301903156 (\u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7)<\/h2>\n<h2>\u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a 021-51691811<\/h2>\n<h2>\u516c\u53f8\u5730\u5740: \u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5b9d\u5c71\u533a\u6dde\u5174\u897f\u8def258\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p>===========================================================<\/p>\n<h2>\u516c\u53f8\u5176\u5b83\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c55\u793a:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT T-12 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba4\u6e29\u56fa\u5316\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT UL1 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u7845\u70f7\u6539\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u7565\u4f4e\u4e8eT-12\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT UL22 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u7845\u70f7\u6539\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u6bd4T-12\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT UL28 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u7845\u70f7\u6539\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u6d3b\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u66ff\u4ee3T-12\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT UL30 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u7845\u70f7\u6539\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT UL50 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u7845\u70f7\u6539\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT UL54 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u7845\u70f7\u6539\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6027\u826f\u597d\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT SI220 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u7845\u70f7\u6539\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u4e8eMS\u80f6\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u6bd4T-12\u9ad8\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT MB20 \u9002\u7528\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u7845\u70f7\u6539\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5404\u7c7b\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT DBU 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