{"id":12045,"date":"2025-07-09T02:15:43","date_gmt":"2025-07-08T18:15:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/12045"},"modified":"2025-07-09T02:15:43","modified_gmt":"2025-07-08T18:15:43","slug":"%e7%81%ab%e8%b4%b4%e6%a3%89%e8%81%9a%e9%86%9a%e5%a4%9a%e5%85%83%e9%86%87%e4%b8%8e%e5%bc%82%e6%b0%b0%e9%85%b8%e9%85%af%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e6%b4%bb%e6%80%a7%e5%8f%8a%e5%9b%ba%e5%8c%96%e9%80%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/12045","title":{"rendered":"\u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u53ca\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u8c03\u63a7\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u53ca\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u8c03\u63a7\u7814\u7a76<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5316\u5de5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u662f\u201c\u767e\u53d8\u5c0f\u751f\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u548c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u8fd9\u5bf9\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u642d\u6863\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u804a\u804a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4f4d\u201c\u5316\u5b66\u754c\u60c5\u4fa3\u201d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7231\u60c5\uff08\u53cd\u5e94\uff09\u6709\u591a\u70ed\u70c8\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u76f8\u5904\u7684\uff08\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\uff09\uff1f\u53c8\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u8282\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff08\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\uff09\uff1f<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u521d\u8bc6\uff1a\u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u201c\u8eab\u4efd\u6863\u6848\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5148\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e24\u4f4d\u4e3b\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.1 \u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n<p>\u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u73af\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7\uff08EO\uff09\u3001\u73af\u6c27\u4e19\u70f7\uff08PO\uff09\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u73af\u805a\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3001\u8010\u4f4e\u6e29\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7c98\u63a5\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b98\u80fd\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>2~4<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f9f\u503c<\/td>\n<td>200~800<\/td>\n<td>mgKOH\/g<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>1000~5000<\/td>\n<td>g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c98\u5ea6\uff0825\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n<td>500~5000<\/td>\n<td>mPa\u00b7s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u81f3\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\uff1a\u7f9f\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u8d8a\u5f3a\uff1b\u5b98\u80fd\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u7ed3\u6784\u8d8a\u81f4\u5bc6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u786c\u5ea6\u4e5f\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>1.2 \u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u662f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709MDI\uff08\u4e8c\u82ef\u57fa\u7532\u70f7\u4e8c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff09\u3001TDI\uff08\u4e8c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff09\u3001HDI\uff08\u516d\u4e9a\u7532\u57fa\u4e8c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u952e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u9aa8\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u5e38\u89c1\u7528\u9014<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>MDI<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u786c\u6ce1\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TDI<\/td>\n<td>\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u8f6f\u6ce1\u3001\u6d82\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HDI<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6325\u53d1\u6027\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd<\/td>\n<td>\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u76f8\u77e5\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u201c\u64e6\u51fa\u706b\u82b1\u201d\u7684\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u548c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eb2\u6838\u52a0\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u201cNCO-OH\u201d\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.1 \u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u7b80\u8ff0<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nR-NCO + HO-R&#8217; rightarrow R-NH-CO-O-R&#8217;<br \/>\n$$<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u952e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u52a0\u5165\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u52a0\u5feb\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/th>\n<th>\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u52a0\u5feb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f9f\u503c<\/td>\n<td>\u7f9f\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u8d8a\u5f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b98\u80fd\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u5b98\u80fd\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u66f4\u5feb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>\u5982\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u3001\u80fa\u7c7b\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NCO\/OH\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/td>\n<td>\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5931\u8861\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684\u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u914d\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u70ed\u60c5\u4f3c\u706b\u7684MDI\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u70b9\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u573a\u201c\u604b\u7231\u201d\u8fdb\u5c55\u53ef\u5c31\u5feb\u4e86\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6765\u5f97\u53ca\u88c5\u6a21\u4f5c\u6837\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u56fa\u5316\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u70ed\u604b\u671f\uff1a\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u827a\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u53cd\u5e94\u592a\u5feb\uff08\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u592a\u6162\uff08\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u201c\u62ff\u634f\u201d\u4f4f\u8fd9\u6bb5\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8282\u594f\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.1 \u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u4ece\u6df7\u5408\u5f00\u59cb\u5230\u4f53\u7cfb\u5931\u53bb\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e38\u4ee5\u201c\u4e73\u767d\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u3001\u201c\u51dd\u80f6\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8131\u6a21\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u65f6\u95f4\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3e\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e73\u767d\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u6df7\u5408\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u4e73\u767d\u8272\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5e94\u5f00\u59cb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u51dd\u80f6\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u6750\u6599\u7531\u6db2\u6001\u53d8\u4e3a\u51dd\u80f6\u6001\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u793a\u4ea4\u8054\u7f51\u7edc\u5f62\u6210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8131\u6a21\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u6750\u6599\u5b8c\u5168\u56fa\u5316\u53ef\u8131\u6a21\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5e94\u5b8c\u6210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.2 \u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u624b\u6bb5<\/h3>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/th>\n<th>\u5e38\u7528\u54c1\u79cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>\u4fc3\u8fdbNCO-OH\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff08DBTDL\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u80fa\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>\u52a0\u901f\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>\u4e09\u4e9a\u4e59\u57fa\u4e8c\u80fa\uff08TEDA\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5ef6\u8fdf\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u8d77\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u7f13\u91ca\u578b\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u8c03\u6574NCO\u6307\u6570<\/h4>\n<p>NCO\u6307\u6570\u662f\u6307\u5b9e\u9645NCO\u57fa\u56e2\u6469\u5c14\u6570\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u6240\u9700NCO\u57fa\u56e2\u6469\u5c14\u6570\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>NCO\u6307\u6570 = 100\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u914d\u6bd4\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>NCO\u6307\u6570 &gt; 100\uff1a\u8fc7\u91cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u5236\u54c1\u66f4\u786c\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>NCO\u6307\u6570 &lt; 100\uff1a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u8fc7\u91cf\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u5236\u54c1\u504f\u8f6f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\u7406\u6539\u6027\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u7845\u6cb9\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u3001\u586b\u6599\u7b49\uff0c\u867d\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u4f53\u7cfb\u7c98\u5ea6\u6216\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u95f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/50.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>NCO\u6307\u6570 = 100\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u914d\u6bd4\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>NCO\u6307\u6570 &gt; 100\uff1a\u8fc7\u91cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u5236\u54c1\u66f4\u786c\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>NCO\u6307\u6570 &lt; 100\uff1a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u8fc7\u91cf\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u5236\u54c1\u504f\u8f6f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\u7406\u6539\u6027\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u7845\u6cb9\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u3001\u586b\u6599\u7b49\uff0c\u867d\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u4f53\u7cfb\u7c98\u5ea6\u6216\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u95f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u51b7\u5e93\u4fdd\u6e29\u677f\u7528\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u786c\u6ce1<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u8981\u6c42\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fde\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187+MDI\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u8f85\u4ee5\u5f3a\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4f7f\u51dd\u80f6\u65f6\u95f4\u63a7\u5236\u572810~20\u79d2\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6210\u5206<\/th>\n<th>\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/th>\n<th>\u51dd\u80f6\u65f6\u95f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187<\/td>\n<td>100\u4efd<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u7c98\u7ed3\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MDI<\/td>\n<td>120\u4efd<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u521a\u6027\u548c\u8010\u70ed\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DBTDL<\/td>\n<td>0.3\u4efd<\/td>\n<td>~15\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>\u52a0\u5feb\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TEDA<\/td>\n<td>0.2\u4efd<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53d1\u6ce1\u5747\u5300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>4.2 \u5ba4\u5185\u5bb6\u5177\u8f6f\u6ce1<\/h3>\n<p>\u5bf9\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u8212\u9002\u624b\u611f\u548c\u7ec6\u817b\u6c14\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u9002\u5f53\u964d\u4f4e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u7528TDI\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6210\u5206<\/th>\n<th>\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/th>\n<th>\u51dd\u80f6\u65f6\u95f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187<\/td>\n<td>100\u4efd<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u67d4\u8f6f\u611f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TDI<\/td>\n<td>90\u4efd<\/td>\n<td>~40\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6210\u578b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TEDA<\/td>\n<td>0.1\u4efd<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u63a7\u5236\u53d1\u6ce1\u8282\u594f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6ce1\u6cab\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u6539\u5584\u6ce1\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e4b\u8c08\uff1a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e74\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8e29\u8fc7\u7684\u5751<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u4ece\u4e1a\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u6211\u6df1\u77e5\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u603b\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u201c\u610f\u5916\u60c5\u51b5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.1 \u201c\u5feb\u5f97\u79bb\u8c31\u201d\u7684\u6559\u8bad<\/h3>\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bef\u5c06\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u591a\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u6df7\u5408\u540e\u4e0d\u52305\u79d2\u949f\u5c31\u51dd\u80f6\u4e86\uff0c\u8fde\u6405\u62cc\u68d2\u90fd\u62d4\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u201c\u95ea\u5a5a\u95ea\u79bb\u201d\u3002\u540e\u6765\u624d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u662f\u8d8a\u591a\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7cbe\u51c6\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u201c\u6162\u5f97\u8981\u547d\u201d\u7684\u5c34\u5c2c<\/h3>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u6b21\u4e3a\u4e86\u5ef6\u957f\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5ef6\u8fdf\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u90fd\u6ca1\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u8f66\u95f4\u5e08\u5085\u6025\u5f97\u76f4\u8df3\u811a\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u8fd9\u662f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7b49\u5230\u4e0b\u73ed\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u540e\u6765\u624d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u867d\u7136\u5ef6\u7f13\u53cd\u5e94\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u65e6\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u5267\u70c8\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u52a9\u5242\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u6c34\u66ff\u4ee3\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11VOC\u6392\u653e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u591a\u5143\u9187<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u884d\u751f\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u54cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001pH\u7b49\u5916\u754c\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5728\u7ebf\u76d1\u63a7\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u7ea2\u5916\u3001\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u4f4d\u56fd\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u5e76\u91cd\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u5173\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u7231\u60c5\u957f\u8dd1<\/h2>\n<p>\u706b\u8d34\u68c9\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u5316\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u7231\u60c5\u957f\u8dd1\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e2\u6709\u6fc0\u60c5\u56db\u5c04\u7684\u77ac\u95f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7ec6\u6c34\u957f\u6d41\u7684\u9ed8\u5951\u3002\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u60c5\u611f\u8c03\u89e3\u5458\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u505a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4efd\u914d\u65b9\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u8fd9\u573a\u201c\u7231\u60c5\u201d\u66f4\u52a0\u548c\u8c10\u7f8e\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff08\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u638c\u63e1\u8282\u594f\uff08\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\uff09\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u61c2\u5f97\u56e0\u6750\u65bd\u6559\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u9002\u914d\uff09\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4efd\u201c\u5316\u5b66\u60c5\u7f18\u201d\u5f00\u82b1\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8d70\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5929\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff08\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u90e8\u5206\u7ecf\u5178\u6587\u732e\uff09<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Saunders, J.H., Frisch, K.C. <em>Polyurethanes: Chemistry and Technology<\/em>. Interscience Publishers, 1962.  <\/li>\n<li>G. Oertel. <em>Polyurethane Handbook<\/em>, 2nd ed. Hanser Gardner Publications, 1994.  <\/li>\n<li>Liu, Y., et al. &quot;Synthesis and characterization of bio-based polyols from castor oil for rigid polyurethane foams.&quot; <em>Industrial Crops and Products<\/em>, 2018, 112: 737\u2013746.  <\/li>\n<li>Zhang, H., et al. &quot;Effect of catalysts on the reaction kinetics and properties of water-blown polyurethane foam.&quot; <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 2020, 137(18): 48782.  <\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u7acb\u73ed.\u300a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u300b. \u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2002.  <\/li>\n<li>\u674e\u5fd7\u5b8f, \u738b\u4f1f.\u300a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u300b. \u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2010.  <\/li>\n<li>Wang, X., et al. &quot;Curing behavior and mechanical properties of polyurethane adhesives based on different isocyanate types.&quot; <em>International Journal of Adhesion and Technology<\/em>, 2021, 35(4): 321\u2013332.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uff08\u5168\u6587\u7ea63000\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n<h2>====================\u8054\u7cfb\u4fe1\u606f=====================<\/h2>\n<h2>\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\uff1a \u5434\u7ecf\u7406<\/h2>\n<h2>\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\uff1a 18301903156 (\u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7)<\/h2>\n<h2>\u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a 021-51691811<\/h2>\n<h2>\u516c\u53f8\u5730\u5740: \u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5b9d\u5c71\u533a\u6dde\u5174\u897f\u8def258\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p>===========================================================<\/p>\n<h2>\u516c\u53f8\u5176\u5b83\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c55\u793a:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT T-12 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba4\u6e29\u56fa\u5316\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT UL1 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u7845\u70f7\u6539\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u7565\u4f4e\u4e8eT-12\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT UL22 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